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Company Bike Salary Sacrifice: How It Works Step by Step

Editorial
8 min read
2026-03-05
Company Bike Salary Sacrifice: How It Works Step by Step

What Does Salary Sacrifice Mean for Company Bikes?

Salary sacrifice (Entgeltumwandlung) means that a portion of your gross salary is converted directly into a non-cash benefit — in this case, the lease payment for your company bike. The rate is deducted from your gross pay before taxes and social insurance contributions are calculated. This reduces your deductions and saves you real money.

Step by Step to Your Company Bike

Step 1: Check Your Employer's Framework Agreement

First, your employer must have signed a framework agreement with a leasing provider. The largest providers in Germany are JobRad, BusinessBike, Lease-a-Bike, and Eurorad. If your employer doesn't yet offer a company bike program, suggest it — the effort is minimal and there are numerous advantages for the employer too.

Step 2: Choose Your Bike

You can select your preferred bike from any participating dealer. There are typically no restrictions on type — from city bikes and e-bikes to mountain bikes and cargo bikes, everything is possible. The price serves as the basis for the lease rate.

Step 3: Lease Contract and Supplementary Agreement

The lease contract is concluded between your employer and the leasing provider. You additionally sign a supplementary agreement to your employment contract that regulates the salary sacrifice. The standard term is 36 months.

Step 4: Monthly Payroll

On your payslip, the lease rate appears as a gross salary reduction. Your taxable income decreases accordingly, as does the assessment basis for social insurance. Simultaneously, the benefit-in-kind (0.25% of RRP for e-bikes, 1% for S-pedelecs) is added as a non-cash benefit.

Step 5: Use and Insurance

You can use the bike without restrictions from the moment of handover — for commuting, privately, on vacation. Insurance (theft, comprehensive, wear and tear) is typically part of the lease package and included in the monthly rate.

What Appears on Your Payslip?

Your payslip shows the gross salary minus the lease rate as salary sacrifice. Below that: the reduced gross salary, the benefit-in-kind as an addition, the taxes and social insurance contributions calculated on that basis, and finally your net pay. In total, the net loss is significantly less than the lease rate — that is the advantage of salary sacrifice.

Important Tax Details

Benefit-in-Kind Since 2020

For bicycles and e-bikes (pedelecs up to 25 km/h) leased through salary sacrifice, the benefit-in-kind has been only 0.25% of the RRP per month since 2020 (previously 0.5%). For a EUR 3,000 bike, that is just EUR 7.50 per month. S-pedelecs are subject to the 1% rule like company cars.

Combinable with Commute Allowance

Company bike users can also claim the commute allowance in their tax return. The allowance applies regardless of transport mode: EUR 0.30 per kilometer for the first 20 km, EUR 0.38 from the 21st kilometer (2026).

No Effect on Child Benefit

Salary sacrifice has no impact on eligibility for child benefit (Kindergeld) or parental allowance (Elterngeld). Only the taxable income changes, not the gross income in the employment law sense.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Make sure the lease rate is proportionate to your salary level. A rule of thumb: the rate should not exceed 5% of your gross salary. Also check that the insurance coverage meets your needs and that the buyout price after the lease is transparently communicated.

Another common mistake: starting salary sacrifice without considering the impact on parental allowance (Elterngeld). If you are planning parental leave in the near future, you should start the salary sacrifice only after the birth, as parental allowance is calculated based on the net salary of the last 12 months before birth.

How High Should the Lease Rate Be?

The ideal lease rate depends on your gross salary. At a salary of EUR 3,500 gross, a sensible rate is approximately EUR 80-150 per month. This corresponds to a bike price of about EUR 2,500-4,500 over 36 months. Those who invest more save more in absolute terms — but the rate should not cause the remaining gross salary to fall below the social insurance contribution ceiling.

Special Cases: Fixed-Term Contracts and Part-Time Work

Employees with fixed-term contracts can also use a company bike, provided the contract runs at least as long as the lease. Part-time workers can also participate — but ensure the minimum wage is not undercut. The rate must be chosen so that the remaining salary meets at least the statutory minimum wage.

Conclusion

Salary sacrifice for a company bike is a straightforward way to save significantly on a bicycle purchase. The process is simple for employees, the tax advantages are clearly defined, and private use is explicitly permitted. Whether e-bike, road bike, or cargo bike — the company bike model works for all bicycle types and price ranges. Use our company bike calculator to determine exactly how much you can save.